Fire prevention revolves around keeping three basic elements from coming together:
- Fuel – A substance that will burn.
- Air – Oxygen is needed for combustion to occur.
- Heat – A certain temperature must be reached for a fire to spark.
Here are four basic steps to help avoid fires:
1. Keep your cab and engine clean.
- Throw out trash and dispose of greasy gloves and oily rags.
- Don’t leave lighters or matchbooks lying around.
- Check batteries, electrical and exhaust systems during inspections.
2. Cargo
- Watch for smoke in or coming out of the trailer.
- Know your load so you can describe it to first responders.
- Don’t smoke when handling freight, especially if handling hazmat.
3. Tires/Brakes
- Check tires and brakes before, during and after each trip.
- Underinflated tires can overheat.
- Be sure parking brakes are released before moving, brake evenly, and don’t ride the brakes.
4. Fire Extinguishers
- Make sure it is charged regularly and inspected by a professional.
- Know how to use it. Pull the pin, stand back, aim at the base, squeeze and use a sweeping motion.
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